Expertise

Where law, capital and technology meet.

Our core practice spans the energy and resources economy. Each area is delivered through the same preventive, evidence-led method — and reserved legal work is routed to authorised partner firms where it arises.

01 — Core

Oil, Gas & Energy Law

From exploration to decommissioning, the energy industries demand strategies that anticipate regulatory shifts, market volatility and cross-border friction. Through our network of energy specialists, we support upstream, midstream and downstream stakeholders on commercial strategy, contracting and regulation.

  • Upstream — E&P agreements, joint ventures, production-sharing contracts and government licensing.
  • Midstream — transport, storage and cross-border pipeline regulation.
  • Downstream — refining, distribution and retail contracting.
  • Decommissioning — liability allocation and environmental compliance.
Illuminated refinery at night
Offshore platform

Upstream

Exploration, appraisal and field development.

Pipeline through mountains

Midstream

Transport, storage and processing.

Refinery

Downstream

Refining, marketing and distribution.

Wind and solar at sunset

Renewables

Solar, wind and geothermal transition.

02 — Core

Critical Minerals Governance

Lithium, cobalt and rare earths underpin the clean-energy economy, yet their extraction raises intertwined legal, ESG and geopolitical questions. We advise governments, producers and financiers on frameworks that balance investment incentives with environmental and social safeguards.

  • Policy and legal-framework design.
  • Concession and licensing negotiation.
  • ESG assurance and supply-chain traceability under OECD due-diligence guidance.
  • Dispute-prevention and resolution mechanisms.
Mining operation in mountainous terrain

03 — Core

CCUS, Permitting & Liability

Carbon capture, utilisation and storage is central to net-zero, but its legal frameworks are complex and fragmented. We guide developers, investors and governments from feasibility and permitting through MRV design to long-term liability allocation, structuring projects for bankability.

  • Permitting & licensing — navigating multi-agency approval.
  • MRV compliance — designing systems for accurate monitoring, reporting and verification.
  • Cross-border CO₂ transport — agreements consistent with the London Protocol.
  • Liability & risk allocation — indemnities and insurance structuring.

Illustrative engagement type: advising a consortium on the legal and commercial structure of offshore CO₂ storage, with MRV and liability frameworks aligned to the relevant national regime and the London Protocol. Illustrative of our scope of work; not a disclosure of any specific client matter.

Carbon capture and storage facility illustration

04 — Core

ESG, CSRD & Net-Zero

The energy and mineral sectors face unprecedented disclosure scrutiny — and reputational, financial and operational risk from getting it wrong. We embed compliance-by-design from board governance to monitoring, producing defensible ESG positions rather than box-ticking.

  • Regulatory mapping — identifying applicable obligations across jurisdictions.
  • Compliance-by-design — ESG built into contracts, procurement and operations.
  • Reporting alignment — CSRD/ESRS, the EU Taxonomy and IFRS S1 & S2 (which absorbed the former TCFD framework).
  • Risk assessment — stress-testing policy against investor, lender and regulator expectations.

Disclosure regimes are evolving rapidly — including the EU Omnibus revisions to CSRD scope and the shifting US climate-disclosure landscape. We track these and frame advice against current primary sources at the time of engagement.

Globe encircled by sustainability symbols

05 — Core

Energy Disputes & Arbitration

Energy disputes span multiple jurisdictions, overlapping treaties and politically sensitive contexts. We provide strategy and instructing-side support across investment-treaty and commercial arbitration, with rigorous command of ICC, LCIA, UNCITRAL and ICSID frameworks. Our first objective is prevention.

  • Investor-state strategy — under bilateral and multilateral treaties and the Energy Charter Treaty.
  • Commercial disputes — contract, joint-venture and offtake matters.
  • Evidence & expert support — building strong evidentiary positions.
  • Enforcement — recognition of awards under the New York Convention.

We act as strategic and compliance advisers — designing and formulating dispute strategy and supporting the instructing legal team. We are not counsel of record; we partner with authorised counsel according to client need and jurisdiction. Illustrative engagement type: advising an investor consortium on strategy in an LCIA-seated dispute arising from production-sharing-contract breaches and political-risk factors.

Advisory team at a digital conference table

06 — Core

Legal-Tech & AI–DLT

Artificial intelligence and distributed-ledger technology are reshaping energy-sector compliance. We design frameworks that integrate them with legal certainty — from regulatory risk mapping to provenance tracking and self-executing compliance conditions.

  • AI risk mapping — structured identification of regulatory obligations.
  • DLT traceability — tamper-evident tracking of carbon credits, mineral provenance and supply chains.
  • Smart contracts — agreements that enforce compliance conditions.
  • Legal harmonisation — reconciling multi-jurisdictional requirements into coherent frameworks.

The method is delivered through our named engines — explained on the Approach page. Technical build is undertaken with trusted engineering partners; we provide the legal design and governance.

Advisers reviewing the ATLAS framework on a display

Frontier & emerging mandates

Space-energy and orbital sustainability.

An emerging-mandates practice, delivered through specialist network partners. We advise on the regulatory, contractual and liability questions of space-based energy and orbital sustainability — grounded in international treaty frameworks.

  • Space-based solar energy (SBSE) — project design, licensing and treaty-compliance risk allocation.
  • Orbital sustainability — active-debris-removal structuring and liability mapping, aligned to UN COPUOS guidance.
  • International space law — treaty and commercial counsel, export-licence navigation.
  • ESG for space operators — lifecycle stewardship and orbital decommissioning planning.
Orbital structure above the Earth

Next step

Tell us which front you are fighting on.

A confidential briefing turns a regulatory question into a mapped set of priorities and actions.